Africa AI Research Atlas · October 2026
Where Africa is building AI
National strategies, compute, capital and the companies doing the work mapped across all 54 African countries, with an honest read on what is live and what is still announced.
Africa AI Research readiness map
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- Leading
- Advancing
- Emerging
- Nascent
- Not assessed
Overview
Africa
54 countries in view
Select a country on the map or in the list below to see its AI policy, infrastructure and builders.
- AI policy
- Infrastructure
- Builders
All 54 countries
Showing 54 of 54 countries. Select a row to open the country profile.
| Country | Region | Stage | AI policy status |
|---|
The continental picture
Five countries lead
South Africa, Egypt, Nigeria, Kenya and Morocco hold most of the continent’s compute, capital and AI companies. Most other countries are at the strategy or pilot stage.
Compute is the constraint
Africa has under 1% of global data-centre capacity. The continent’s largest GPU programme Cassava with Nvidia has around 3,000 of a planned 12,000 GPUs live, all in South Africa.
Capital is concentrated
In H1 2026, Egypt ($327m), Nigeria ($254m), Kenya ($126m) and South Africa ($83m) led start-up funding. Dedicated AI start-up funding remains small about $38m continent-wide in 2025.
Policy is moving fast
Roughly 20 countries have adopted or validated an AI strategy or policy and about 16 more are drafting one. Kenya’s AI Bill 2026 is the most advanced AI legislation on the continent.
Sovereignty is the frame
Governments from Ghana to Egypt to Morocco now describe AI as a sovereign capability local data, local-language models and in-country compute while still relying heavily on international partners.
Announced is not built
Many of the largest headline projects from 500MW campuses to multi-billion-dollar MoUs are commitments still awaiting financing and construction. Power supply gates almost all of them.
Four stages, one continent
All 54 countries, grouped by how far their AI policy, compute, capital and builders have come.
Leading
National policy in place, live AI-capable compute, significant capital flows and a visible base of AI builders.
Advancing
A credible strategy or policy and concrete infrastructure or ecosystem activity under way.
Emerging
Strategy, roadmap or first infrastructure in development; early ecosystem
Nascent
Little dedicated AI policy or infrastructure activity to date.
Stages are a qualitative judgement from public sources, not a ranking of countries. Western Sahara is shown as not assessed.
Turning Public Sector Challenges into scalable market opportunities
A Pan-African AI and Smart ICT ecosystem working across five countries with more than 25 ecosystem partners.
Key sources
- Africa: The Big Deal via African Business — H1 2026 start-up funding
- Al Jazeera — Who will control Africa’s AI infrastructure? (Jun 2026)
- Intelpoint — Funding for African startups in 2025
- Microsoft AI Economy Institute data via Managers.tn — generative AI use, Q1 2026
- OECD — AI governance in Africa
- OECD.AI — Egypt National AI Strategy 2025–2030
- OECD.AI — Nigeria National AI Strategy
- Techpoint Africa — Cassava and Nvidia AI factory
- Engineering News — South Africa draft AI policy withdrawn (Apr 2026)
- Bowmans — Kenya Artificial Intelligence Bill 2026
- Maroc.ma — Morocco AI 2030 implementation (Sep 2026)
- Ministry of Communication, Ghana — National AI Strategy launch (Apr 2026)
- Ecofin — Rwanda National AI Agency (Jun 2026)
- UNDP — Ethiopia launches AI UniPod (Feb 2026)
- MENA Startup Digest — Algeria AI data centre
- Ecofin — DR Congo $1.5bn digital and AI plan
- Business in Cameroon — National AI Strategy
- Daily Monitor — Uganda AI data centre
- Ecofin — Zambia AI blueprint
- TechAfrica News — Lesotho Kobong hydropower and AI data centre
- Capital FM — Togo AI models for 50 languages
- TechCabal — Startups laying the groundwork for Africa’s AI
Compiled by EPF Ecosystem from public sources, as at October 2026. Policy, funding and project positions change quickly; figures are indicative and should be verified before reliance. This page is for information only and does not constitute investment advice.