Africa AI Research Atlas · October 2026

Where Africa is building AI

National strategies, compute, capital and the companies doing the work mapped across all 54 African countries, with an honest read on what is live and what is still announced.

54
countries mapped
20
with an adopted or validated AI strategy or policy
<1%
of global data-centre capacity sits in Africa
0
dedicated national AI laws enacted so far

Africa AI Research  readiness map

Loading map…

  • Leading
  • Advancing
  • Emerging
  • Nascent
  • Not assessed

Overview

Africa

54 countries in view

Leading
0
Advancing
0
Emerging
0
Nascent
0

Select a country on the map or in the list below to see its AI policy, infrastructure and builders.

AI policy
Infrastructure
Builders

All 54 countries

Showing 54 of 54 countries. Select a row to open the country profile.

Country Region Stage AI policy status

The continental picture

Five countries lead

South Africa, Egypt, Nigeria, Kenya and Morocco hold most of the continent’s compute, capital and AI companies. Most other countries are at the strategy or pilot stage.

Compute is the constraint

Africa has under 1% of global data-centre capacity. The continent’s largest GPU programme Cassava with Nvidia has around 3,000 of a planned 12,000 GPUs live, all in South Africa.

Capital is concentrated

In H1 2026, Egypt ($327m), Nigeria ($254m), Kenya ($126m) and South Africa ($83m) led start-up funding. Dedicated AI start-up funding remains small about $38m continent-wide in 2025.

Policy is moving fast

Roughly 20 countries have adopted or validated an AI strategy or policy and about 16 more are drafting one. Kenya’s AI Bill 2026 is the most advanced AI legislation on the continent.

Sovereignty is the frame

Governments from Ghana to Egypt to Morocco now describe AI as a sovereign capability local data, local-language models and in-country compute while still relying heavily on international partners.

Announced is not built

Many of the largest headline projects from 500MW campuses to multi-billion-dollar MoUs are commitments still awaiting financing and construction. Power supply gates almost all of them.

Four stages, one continent

All 54 countries, grouped by how far their AI policy, compute, capital and builders have come.

5
16
21
12
Most Developed Least Developed
5

Leading

National policy in place, live AI-capable compute, significant capital flows and a visible base of AI builders.

South Africa Kenya Morocco Egypt Nigeria
16

Advancing

A credible strategy or policy and concrete infrastructure or ecosystem activity under way.

Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Ethiopia Rwanda +12 more
21

Emerging

Strategy, roadmap or first infrastructure in development; early ecosystem

DR Congo Zimbabwe Angola +18 more
12

Nascent

Little dedicated AI policy or infrastructure activity to date.

Sudan Niger Chad +9 more

Stages are a qualitative judgement from public sources, not a ranking of countries. Western Sahara is shown as not assessed.

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Key sources
  1. Africa: The Big Deal via African Business — H1 2026 start-up funding
  2. Al Jazeera — Who will control Africa’s AI infrastructure? (Jun 2026)
  3. Intelpoint — Funding for African startups in 2025
  4. Microsoft AI Economy Institute data via Managers.tn — generative AI use, Q1 2026
  5. OECD — AI governance in Africa
  6. OECD.AI — Egypt National AI Strategy 2025–2030
  7. OECD.AI — Nigeria National AI Strategy
  8. Techpoint Africa — Cassava and Nvidia AI factory
  9. Engineering News — South Africa draft AI policy withdrawn (Apr 2026)
  10. Bowmans — Kenya Artificial Intelligence Bill 2026
  11. Maroc.ma — Morocco AI 2030 implementation (Sep 2026)
  12. Ministry of Communication, Ghana — National AI Strategy launch (Apr 2026)
  13. Ecofin — Rwanda National AI Agency (Jun 2026)
  14. UNDP — Ethiopia launches AI UniPod (Feb 2026)
  15. MENA Startup Digest — Algeria AI data centre
  16. Ecofin — DR Congo $1.5bn digital and AI plan
  17. Business in Cameroon — National AI Strategy
  18. Daily Monitor — Uganda AI data centre
  19. Ecofin — Zambia AI blueprint
  20. TechAfrica News — Lesotho Kobong hydropower and AI data centre
  21. Capital FM — Togo AI models for 50 languages
  22. TechCabal — Startups laying the groundwork for Africa’s AI

Compiled by EPF Ecosystem from public sources, as at October 2026. Policy, funding and project positions change quickly; figures are indicative and should be verified before reliance. This page is for information only and does not constitute investment advice.

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